In the example shown, the data validation applied to C5:C7 is: The UPPER function changes text values to uppercase, and the EXACT function performs a case-sensitive comparison. The AND function takes multiple arguments (logical conditions) and returns TRUE only when all arguments return TRUE. The first logical condition compares the value input by the user to an uppercase version of the same value: The second logical condition tests that input to C5 is actually text If both conditions are TRUE, the AND function returns TRUE and input passes validation. If either condition is FALSE, AND returns FALSE and input fails data validation. Note: Cell references in data validation formulas are relative to the upper left cell in the range selected when the validation rule is defined, in this case C5.

Dave Bruns

Hi - I’m Dave Bruns, and I run Exceljet with my wife, Lisa. Our goal is to help you work faster in Excel. We create short videos, and clear examples of formulas, functions, pivot tables, conditional formatting, and charts.